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Weekly Energy Newsbriefs

Articles for November 17 and November 24, 2008

Following is another edition of Energy Newsbriefs, a double issue for the weeks of November 17 and November 24, 2008 , based on material that arrived in the Library and was reviewed primarily during the week previous to November 17. There will be no separate Energy Newsbriefs published during Thanksgiving week .

ENERGY NEWSBRIEFS is a weekly current awareness service provided by the Washington State University Extension Energy Program Library and written by Angela Santamaria, WSU Energy Library Manager, to assist users in tracking developments in the energy field. To view past issues or to subscribe to receive an email notification of the publication of a new issue, go to Energy Newsbriefs archives at http://www.energy.wsu.edu/library/newsbriefs.cfm.

Please be aware that although every URL is checked for accuracy prior to the publication of Energy Newsbriefs, URLs are, for various reasons, subject to change. Further, servers sometimes fail to connect to working URLs.





BUILDING SCIENCE

The following two items appeared in the October 2008 issue of Engineered Systems (ES):

1. "Building Automation: Selecting the BAS or Systems Integration Contractor" was co-authored by Paul Ehrlich, P.E., and Ira Goldschmidt P.E., both of Building Intelligence Group. In any large and complex building automation project, Building Intelligence Group relies on the RFP (request for proposals) to "pre-qualify" potential contractors, that is, to identify which contractors have the requisite understanding and expertise to do the job right. Those contractors who best respond to the RFP are then further vetted through an interview process, checked references, etc. The authors provide guidance for the development of an RFP. See this article at http://www.esmagazine.com/Articles/Column/BNP_GUID_9-5-2006_A_10000000000000432480.

2. "Commissioning: Why Design-Phase Commissioning?" by Rebecca Thatcher Ellis, P.E., gives clear reasons for the value of building commissioning and why it is essential to bring it into the earliest part of the design phase to realize that value. View this article at http://www.esmagazine.com/Articles/Column/BNP_GUID_9-5-2006_A_10000000000000432466.


DATA CENTERS

"Uninterruptible Power Supplies [UPS]: A Data Center Efficiency Opportunity" is a September 2008, publication from PIER (Public Interest Energy Research, a program of the California Energy Commission). It reports on the energy consumption of the UPS devices that are necessary to guarantee reliable power in data centers. The aim is to attach efficiency labels on these appliances and develop efficiency standards for them, as well. View this two-page document at http://www.esource.com/esource/getpub/public/pdf/cec/CEC-TB-45_UPSDataCenter.pdf .

Data centers have enormous energy requirements. The Fall 2008 issue of Energy Matters includes several valuable articles that report on some verified solutions to this problem:

1. "Applying Energy Solutions to Real-World Data Centers" is a valuable article in http://apps1.eere.energy.gov/industry/bestpractices/energymatters/articles.cfm/article_id=288. It describes and links to two publications that offer workable ways to reduce energy consumption without compromising high reliability:

a. The Data Center Energy Forecast Report gives possible energy savings based on the energy savings actually achieved as reflected in case studies. For access to the nine-page Executive Summary and the full text of this 27-page report, go to https://microsite.accenture.com/svlgreport/Pages/Home.aspx.

b. Report to Congress on Server and Data Center Energy Efficiency (Public Law 109-431) was submitted by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Energy Star Program. It is a 133-page report which includes an Executive Summary on document-pages four through sixteen. See this report, published August 2, 2008, at http://www.energystar.gov/ia/partners/prod_development/downloads/EPA_Datacenter_Report_Congress_Final1.pdf.

2. "Data Center Energy Efficiency: Turning Challenges into Opportunities" shows how, through DOE's Save Energy Now program, softwares, assessments, and other available tools can be applied now in data centers to reduce both their energy use and their environmental footprints. Read it at http://apps1.eere.energy.gov/industry/bestpractices/energymatters/articles.cfm/article_id=287.

3. "Five Ways to Reduce Data Center Server Power Consumption" was reprinted from The Green Grid . It focuses on what strategies can be employed now, at the server level, to save significant amounts of energy. See it at http://apps1.eere.energy.gov/industry/bestpractices/energymatters/articles.cfm/article_id=289.

4. "Lucasfilm Data Center Assessment Reveals Energy Savings" shows how, at a specific site that does not run 24/7, downtime can be used to save energy. Read it at http://apps1.eere.energy.gov/industry/bestpractices/energymatters/articles.cfm/article_id=291.

DEMAND RESPONSE

"Manage Energy Costs and Generate Revenue with Demand Response," by staff, is a paragraph that alerts readers about, and links to, a webcast from DOE (the U.S. Department of Energy). According to the paragraph, the webcast includes discussion of how demand response may lower energy prices, generate profits, and help ensure grid reliability. To see the short article with the link, go to ITP E-Bulletin, October 2008 and scroll about one-third of the way down to the article title at http://apps1.eere.energy.gov/industry/resources/ebulletin/issue.cfm/volume=87#headlines. To go directly to the webcast select this link: http://www1.eere.energy.gov/industry/resources/videos.html.

GREEN ELECTRONICS INDUSTRY

"Shrinking Products, Energy Sipping and Reusing Anything: Electronics Industry Makes Green Progress," by staff, gives an outline of what consumer-electronics companies are doing to lower the energy use and environmental impact of their products. It discusses this in the context of the new, 33-page report Environmental Sustainability and Innovation in the Consumer Electronics Industry , which can be viewed directly at http://www.ce.org/PDF/Sustainability_Final.pdf. See the article in GreenBiz, October 22, 2008, at http://greenbiz.com/news/2008/10/22/consumer-electronics-industry-progress.

HVAC (HEATING, VENTILATION, and AIR CONDITIONING)

"Chilled Beams in Chicago" was authored by Thomas C. Posco, P.E. An induction HVAC system is replaced by a chilled-beam system, the first in the United States, as part of a renovation of a Chicago office high-rise. The article describes how the highly energy-efficient, new system works. See this article in Engineered Systems (ES), October 2008, at http://www.esmagazine.com/Articles/Feature_Article/BNP_GUID_9-5-2006_A_10000000000000435432.

LIGHTING

"Improve HID Lamp Efficiency by 40% with Energy-Saving Controls," by staff, describes the effort of Electronic Energy Solutions (EES), under a U.S. Department of Energy program, to develop a PowerSaver technology that saves energy in large outdoor lighting applications. See this informative article in ITP E-Bulletin, October 2008, at http://apps1.eere.energy.gov/industry/resources/ebulletin/issue.cfm/volume=87#tech.

"Thanks to LEDs, Downtown's White Holiday Lights Will Be Green," by Shelby Wood, The Oregonian , showcases how a combination of the business, non-profit, and municipal sectors of Portland, Oregon, have brought LED (light-emitting diode) technology and its high energy-efficiency to the city's downtown. See this article in The Oregonian, November 13, 2008, at http://www.oregonlive.com/news/index.ssf/2008/11/thanks_to_leds_downtowns_white.html.

POLICY

"Climate Change Policy and Agriculture in Washington State," was written by Chad Kruger, WSU Center for Sustaining Agriculture and Natural Resources. The author describes the governor-initiated Washington State Climate Action Team (CAT) and its recommendations and includes other related information. See this article in Sustaining the Pacific Northwest - Food, Farm, & Natural Resource Systems, Fall 2008, at http://csanr.wsu.edu/whatsnew/SPNW-v6-n2.pdf#page=9.

" 'Global Green New Deal' - Environmentally-Focused Investment Historic Opportunity for 21st Century Prosperity and Job Generation" is an October 22, 2008, press release from the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). It describes the Green Economy Initiative as a "Global New Deal", developed by UNEP - with financial support from the European Commission, Germany, and Norway - in response to its own perception of need and, specifically, to requests from the G8+5 international governments group. The press release spells out the three major planks of the Green Economy Initiative and the five sectors on which this New Deal is to focus. In addition to the content of the press release, what may be of special interest is the fact that the term "new deal" (used four times in the release, including once in the title) is normally associated with the President Franklin Delano Roosevelt administration of the 1930s and '40s in the United States. Its use, decades later, by the United Nations to describe a world-wide effort to develop green economies that respond both to natural limits and to the needs of the general global population is, perhaps, unexpected. See this press release at http://www.unep.org/Documents.Multilingual/Default.asp?DocumentID=548&ArticleID=5957&l=en.

PRISONS

"McNeil Island Prison Saves Waste - and Money," by staff, is an article that shows how a sustainability program saves $630,000 per year because of savings from power, fuel, and hauling services reductions. The program includes recycling, lighting and heating retrofits, and other efforts. See this article in The News Tribune , October 23, 2008, at http://www.thenewstribune.com/news/local/story/516121.html.

ROOFING

"Cool Roofing: What About a Green Roof?" by Robert Kravitz, is a short but useful article about the advantages of green roofs either alone or in combination with cool roofs. The fact that modular green roofs are now available makes them even more attractive to potential buyers. Environmental Design + Construction, September 2008, at http://www.edcmag.com/CDA/Articles/Featured_Special_Sections/BNP_GUID_9-5-2006_A_10000000000000431289.


"Green Roofs Differ in Building Cooling, Water Handling Capabilities," by staff, reports on a University of Texas comparison of different types of vegetated roofs. It seems that not all green roofs are created equal, but their differences cannot, yet, be used to recommend one over another. To understand why, see this news article on the University of Texas website, posted July 28, 2008, at http://www.utexas.edu/news/2008/07/28/green_roofs/.



Past issues of Energy Newsbriefs are available at http://www.energy.wsu.edu/library/newsbriefs.cfm.

Generally, subscription information for the journals cited above can be found at the home page of their web sites.

© 2008 Washington State University Extension Energy Program. This publication contains material written and produced for public distribution. Permission to copy or disseminate all or part of this material is granted, provided that the copies are not made or distributed for commercial advantage, and that each is referenced by title with credit to the Washington State University Extension Energy Program. Copying, reprinting or dissemination, electronic or otherwise, for any other use requires prior written permission from the Washington State University Extension Energy Program.